Pope's homily at Mass in Arezzo
   Pope
 Benedict XVI celebrated Mass in the town of Arezzo in central Italy, in
 "Il Prato"park beside the cathedral church of the diocese of 
Arezzo-Cortona-Sansepolcro. In his homily, the Holy Father recalled the 
great contributions of the Church in the area, saying, "Over the 
centuries, the Church in Arezzo has been enriched and animated by many 
expressions of the Christian faith, the highest among them being the 
Saints." Below, please find the full text of the Holy Father's homily.
Dear brothers and sisters,
       It
 is a great joy for me to be able to break with you the bread of the 
Word of God and the Eucharist. I greet you all and I thank you for your 
kind welcome. I greet your Pastor, Archbishop Riccardo Fontana, whom I 
thank for his words of welcome, the Bishops, Priests, men and women 
religious, representatives of Church Associations and Ecclesial 
Movements. I greet the Mayor, Giuseppe Fanfani and thank him for his 
welcome, the Prime Minister Senator Mario Monti, and the other civil and
 military authorities present. My special thanks go to those who have 
generously contributed to this my Pastoral Visit.
       An ancient 
Church welcomes me today, a Church that is expert in relationships and 
praiseworthy for its commitment over the centuries to building the city 
of Man in the image of the City of God. Here in Tuscany, the community 
of Arezzo has often distinguished itself in the course of history for 
its sense of freedom and its ability to dialogue with different social 
groups. This is my first visit to you and my wish is that your City may 
always allow this precious heritage to bear fruit.
       Over the 
centuries, the Church in Arezzo has been enriched and animated by many 
expressions of the Christian faith, the highest among them being the 
Saints. I think, in particular, of St Donato, your Patron, whose life’s 
witness which fascinated Medieval Christians, is still appropriate 
today. He was an intrepid evangelizer, urging all to free themselves 
from pagan customs and to rediscover in the Word of God the strength to 
affirm the dignity of every person and the true meaning of freedom. 
Through his preaching, he brought people, whose Bishop he was, to unity 
with prayer and the Eucharist. The chalice that was broken and restored 
by St Donato, and which is referred to by St Gregory the Great, is the 
symbol of the peacemaking action of the Church in society, for the 
common good. Another of your witnesses is St Peter Damian and, with him,
 the great Camaldolese tradition which has been offering its spiritual 
riches to this diocesan Church and to the universal Church for a 
thousand years.
       Blessed Pope Gregory X is entombed in your 
cathedral, almost as a sign of the continuity of the service of the 
Church of Christ to the world, in different times and cultures. 
Sustained by the light that came from the burgeoning Orders of mendicant
 friars, including theologians and Saints, like St Thomas Aquinas and St
 Bonaventure of Bagnoregio, he confronted the great problems of his 
time: the reform of the Church, the healing of the schism with the 
Eastern Christian Church, which he tried to do by calling the Council of
 Lyon; attention to the Holy Land; peace and relations among peoples – 
he was the first person in the West to exchange ambassadors with Kublai 
Khan in China.
       Dear Friends, the first Reading presented us with 
an important moment which manifests the universality of Christ and the 
Church’s message: St Peter, in the house of Cornelius, baptized the 
first pagans. In the Old Testament, God didn’t want the blessing of the 
Jewish people to remain exclusive, but to extend it to all nations. When
 he called Abraham, he said: “All the tribes of the earth shall bless 
themselves by you”. Thus Peter, inspired from above, understood that 
“God does not have favourites, but anybody of any nationality who fears 
God and does what is right, is acceptable to him”. Peter’s gesture 
becomes a symbol of the Church’s openness to all humanity. Following the
 great tradition of your Church and your Community, be authentic 
witnesses of God’s love for all!
       But how can we, in our weakness,
 be witnesses to this love? In the second Reading, St John told us 
clearly that being freed of our sins and their consequences is not our 
initiative but God’s. We did not love him, he loved us and took our sins
 upon himself and washed them with the blood of Christ. God loved us 
first and wants us to enter his communion of love, to collaborate in his
 work of redemption.
       The Lord’s invitation rang out in the 
Gospel: “I commissioned you to go out and to bear fruit, fruit that will
 last”. He was speaking specifically to the Apostles, but in the broader
 sense, it regards all Jesus’ disciples. The whole Church is sent out 
into the world to preach the Gospel and salvation. But it is always 
God’s initiative; he calls us to different ministries, so that each one 
plays his proper role for the common good. He calls us to the 
ministerial priesthood, to consecrated life, to married life, to working
 in the world: all are asked to respond generously to the Lord, 
sustained by his Word which comforts us: “You did not choose me, no, I 
chose you”.
       Dear Friends. I know about your Church’s commitment 
to promoting Christian life. Be ferment in society, be present as 
Christians, be active and coherent. With its centuries-old history, the 
City of Arezzo summarizes significant expressions of culture and values.
 Among the treasures of your tradition, you are proud of your Christian 
identity, visible in many signs and rooted in devotions like the one to 
Our Lady of Comfort. This land was the birthplace of great Renaissance 
personalities, from Petrarch to Vasari, and played an active role in 
affirming that concept of man which left its mark on the history of 
Europe, drawing strength from Christian values. In recent times too, the
 ideal heritage of your city has been expressed by some of its most 
illustrious children through their university research and other 
institutions where they have elaborated the concept of civitas, defining
 it in terms of the Christian ideal among people of our time. Within the
 context of the Church in Italy, committed to the theme of education, we
 must ask – especially in this Region where the Renaissance was born – 
what vision of man are we proposing to the new generations. The Word of 
God we have heard is a powerful invitation to live God’s love towards 
all, and, among its distinctive values, the culture of this land 
includes solidarity, attention to the weak, respect for the dignity of 
all. Your capacity to welcome those who have come here recently in 
search of freedom and work, is well known. 
       Showing solidarity with the poor, means recognizing the plan of God the Creator, who made us all one family. Of
 course, this area has also been severely struck by the economic crisis.
 The complexity of the problems makes it difficult to find quick and 
effective solutions to come out of the present situation which affects 
the weakest elements especially and greatly worries young people. Since 
the remotest times, attention to others has moved the Church to show 
concrete signs of solidarity with those in need, sharing resources, 
promoting simpler lifestyles, going against an ephemeral culture which 
has disappointed many and determined a profound spiritual crisis. May 
this Diocesan Church, enriched by the shining witness of St Francis of 
Assisi, continue to be caring and attentive towards those in need, and 
may it teach how to go beyond purely materialistic ideologies that often
 mark our age and end up clouding our sense of solidarity and charity.
       Witnessing
 to the love of God by caring for the weakest is tied to the defence of 
human life, from its beginning to its natural end. In your Region, 
ensuring everyone dignity, health and fundamental rights, is justly 
considered an indispensable good. The defence of the family, through 
laws that are just and protect the weakest elements, is always an 
important point that keeps the fabric of society strong and offers hope 
for the future. Just as in the Middle Ages, the statutes of your city 
became instruments that ensured inalienable rights to many, may they 
continue that task today, promoting a City with an ever more human face.
 The Church offers her contribution to this task so that the love of God
 may always be accompanied love for one’s neighbour.
       Dear 
brothers and sisters, Continue serving God and man according to the 
teaching of Jesus, the shining example of your saints and the tradition 
of your people. May the maternal protection of Our Lady of Comfort, whom
 you love and venerate, accompany and sustain you in this task. Amen.